On May 21, 2569, Deputy Minister of Education Akkhananth Kannakittinant revealed following discussions on reducing teacher and education personnel workload that multiple programs should be reduced and terminated without adding new initiatives. Akkhananth stated that several major programs may need to be ended, which would bring good news for teachers by helping reduce unnecessary work burdens and allowing teachers sufficient time to fully develop student instruction and improve education quality. He noted that evaluation matters require further separate discussion. The Deputy Minister indicated that on May 27, Education Minister Prasert Chantharavungtong will make an official announcement regarding the teacher workload reduction initiative, emphasizing that the ministry and all participants are treating this matter with great importance and genuine commitment.

On May 21, 2025, Surapong Inthathevaras, Secretary of the National Anti-Corruption Commission (NACC), accompanied by Vivat Charoemcham, Deputy Secretary of the NACC Region 1, and government agency representatives from Lopburi Province, conducted a field inspection and provided guidance on preventive measures regarding government procurement. The case involves a project to install stainless steel outdoor exercise equipment in three locations under the Lopburi Provincial Administration: in the areas of Tha Sala Subdistrict Municipality, Phi Kao Ton Subdistrict Administration Organization, and Ngiw Rai Subdistrict Administration Organization. The NACC Secretary inquired into the project's origins, budget allocation, and value for money of the budget expenditure.

Suprapong revealed that while no complaints have been filed with the NACC regarding this stainless steel exercise equipment procurement, the NACC has implemented proactive anti-corruption measures and budget spending surveillance. All areas with relatively high budget expenditures will be monitored. When the NACC Lopburi office discovered this outdoor exercise equipment procurement project with a budget of over 300 million baht involving 11 separate purchases since fiscal year 2564, they raised questions about the cost-effectiveness, procurement processes, and potential legal violations.

The field inspection in Lopburi is part of proactive surveillance of high-budget expenditures, conducted in coordination with the Budget Bureau and the Comptroller General's Department nationwide. Both completed and future projects will be reviewed. In Lopburi's case, expenditures from fiscal year 2568 are being examined to assess value for money. Preliminary inquiries have been made with responsible officials, and various issues will be analyzed to propose appropriate measures.

The evaluation criteria for cost-effectiveness will involve both the Comptroller General's Department, which examines procurement standards, and the NACC, which reviews potential price collusion or overpricing. Cost-effectiveness will incorporate procurement laws and regulations on fraudulent pricing practices, which fall under NACC authority. Some matters may not violate laws but could still raise propriety questions.

When asked about equipment prices of 200,000-300,000 baht per unit but with only approximately 20 annual users, the NACC Secretary stated this requires further analysis, which his office has already considered. The NACC Prevention and Investigation teams will determine what measures to take, potentially triggering budget expenditure review procedures, though no complaints have been received to date.

Regarding 11 purchases with 9 from the same company, Surapong noted this represents a company repeatedly winning bids—another point requiring NACC consideration. If no laws are violated, the NACC may escalate recommendations to the Cabinet or relevant government agencies for regulatory compliance guidance. He emphasized that proactive measures encourage government approving authorities to exercise greater caution.

EXIM Bank's Managing Director Chalach Rattanabunnidi announced that the bank has set a target to disburse 700 billion baht in new credit during 2025, with 1.8-1.9 billion baht already distributed in the first four months (January-April)—representing 100 percent growth compared to the same period last year. The bank also aims to attract more than 3,000 new credit and insurance customers to complement its existing customer base of 6,000. Currently, EXIM Bank maintains outstanding credit of approximately 1.8 trillion baht, up 2 percent year-over-year, with non-performing loans at around 4 percent of total outstanding credit.

Rattanabunnidi noted that Thai exporters—EXIM Bank's primary clients—still rely heavily on traditional markets such as China, the United States, and the European Union, but increasing regulations have encouraged exploration of new frontiers. However, progress has been hampered by instability in the Middle East. EXIM Bank projects Thai exports will expand by approximately 7 percent this year and GDP by 2 percent, driven by strong foreign demand for electronics linked to AI trends, food security concerns, continued investment momentum, and the government's 400 billion baht stimulus loan decree.

Looking ahead to quarters two through four, the bank is monitoring potential challenges including potential impacts from U.S. presidential visits to China for trade negotiations, de-dollarization efforts, and U.S. mid-term elections. Rattanabunnidi emphasized that Thai exporters face three major challenges: (1) High costs stemming from raw materials, logistics, labor, financial expenses, and increased risk management costs; (2) High compliance burdens from international standards, environmental regulations, data protection laws, and stricter accounting standards; and (3) Intense competition from low-cost Chinese products, rapidly changing technology, and shifting consumer behavior.

Thai businesses must quickly adapt to complex uncertainties including severe conflicts and prolonged wars affecting energy and food security, potential U.S. trade barriers reaching up to 15 percent, commodity and global financial market volatility, currency fluctuations, and extreme weather impacts. EXIM Bank pledges to support clients through the government's 5T policy framework: Target (providing SME relief), Transition (promoting green loans), Transform (diversifying markets), Transparency (ensuring global standard compliance), and Together (fostering collaboration).

At 3:15 PM on May 21, 2025, at the Santitipratip Building in the Government House, Prime Minister Anupong Paojinda and the Interior Minister received a briefing on security operations in line with government policy. The PM concluded the meeting by addressing issues including nominee problems (which he equated with money laundering) and drug-related challenges, emphasizing that Thai civil servants can accomplish anything for the Thai people as long as it is lawful and procedurally correct.

Regarding efforts to scrutinize influential figures, the PM expressed a different perspective, arguing that not all influential people are inherently negative—some can positively persuade others and provide support. He distinguished between simply influential people and actual criminals and gangsters, urging officials to enforce the law rigorously rather than use hasty or careless methods.

When discussing northern region forest encroachment issues to be forwarded to Natural Resources Minister Suchath Chomklin, the PM remarked with humor: "We don't know him that poorly. I know him well enough. He's capable, somewhat of a roughneck, and occasionally misspeak—but he's already apologized to the relevant parties."

The PM stressed the importance of strictly enforcing laws against local mafia organizations and emphasized that in his administration, he personally oversees security agencies without delegating to any single minister. He highlighted the necessity of direct communication, mutual trust, and cooperation among security forces to prevent criminals from finding safe haven.

The PM also underscored the importance of information sharing, calling it "Information is Power," and urged the creation of a centralized database platform linking patient information. He concluded by expressing confidence that these efforts would meet public expectations and benefit the Thai people.

On May 21, 2025, at the Royal Thai Police headquarters, Police Lieutenant General Trairongpipat Piwpranom, national police spokesman, alongside senior officials announced progress in dismantling a transnational criminal organization linked to Sun Mingchen, a key suspect.

Lieutenant General Trairongpipat revealed that police have escalated the investigation and divided charges into seven major criminal categories covering weapons possession, explosives, and money laundering through digital currency transactions, with estimated damages exceeding 815 million baht.

Group 1 involves weapons and explosives charges against two foreign nationals: Sun Mingchen and a close female associate.

Group 2 involves long M4 rifle cases with five people arrested for providing weapons, including two government officials and three civilians.

Group 3 concerns Glock 26 pistol cases with five suspects charged and six others under investigation. These pistols were originally registered legally but illegally resold.

Group 4 involves C4 explosive cases with four people under investigation, including criminal organization members and transporters. Initial findings indicate the explosives originated from Korea, Russia, and Myanmar.

Group 5 covers identification cards for non-Thai nationals (pink cards), investigating officials who facilitated document preparation for Sun Mingchen, though direct links to transnational crime haven't yet been established.

Group 6 involves transnational criminal network charges related to weapons, human trafficking, and customs violations, with evidence suggesting planned weapon exports abroad.

Group 7 concerns financial transactions and digital activities, revealing five main accounts belonging to Sun Mingchen connected to 648 other accounts linked to 4,143 technology crime cases worth over 815 million baht in damages.

Forensic analysis from the Evidence Examination Center shows that two seized M4 rifles had no serial numbers and no evidence of government markings, confirming they were not stolen or issued military weapons. Instead, they were modified assemblies created from parts of multiple rifles, including M16A1 barrels altered to resemble M4 Commando rifles. Investigation revealed these components were illegally obtained from black market sources and internet networks.