Urgent: Cambodia Releases First Batch of 635 Thai Scammers from Building F Opposite Roengklua Market
Cambodia has released the first batch of 635 Thai nationals involved in online scamming operations who worked in Building F in Cambodia, with the repatriation coordinated through diplomatic military channels at the Klong Luek border checkpoint. The handover, initially scheduled for morning, faced significant delays and did not occur until late afternoon, with Cambodian authorities citing vehicle shortages due to concurrent arrests of Chinese call center workers. All returning Thai nationals must undergo NRM screening to identify victims versus perpetrators and have their criminal backgrounds checked, with each person answering approximately 70-80 questions.
At 4:30 PM on April 30, 2025, at the Klong Luek border checkpoint in Aranyaprathet District, Sa Kaew Province, Army Commander General Pana Klaiypodthukkha and Army News Bureau Director General Theeranun Nuntkhwang authorized Colonel Worwech Wonmongkol, director of the Army News Bureau's Foreign Relations Office, to coordinate with Cambodian authorities for the repatriation of 635 Thai nationals accused of involvement in online fraud schemes. The handover took place under military diplomatic protocols in cooperation with the National Police Office, Immigration Police, the Ministry of Social Development and Human Security, the Ministry of Labor, and the Ministry of Public Health.
Of the 635 individuals returned, 592 held valid passports while the remainder had their documents sent for visa extensions. All worked in the same location—a 13-story twin building called Building F situated opposite Roengklua Market. Following the handover, all Thai nationals must undergo NRM (victim and offender identification) screening to determine who was trafficked into the work and who willingly participated in defrauding other Thai citizens. Officials will also conduct criminal record checks and conduct approximately 70-80 questions per person during detailed vetting procedures.
This operation aligns with the Joint Statement signed by both countries on December 27, 2024, aimed at strengthening confidence and elevating bilateral relations, particularly in combating transnational crimes including online fraud and human trafficking that impact economic and social security.
Brig. Gen. Benjaphol Decharitwoungsa Na Ayutthaya, commander of the Northeastern Forces under the First Regional Army Command, characterized the development as positive, suggesting Cambodia may be demonstrating sincerity, though he expressed uncertainty about the final numbers. As the border area commander, he arranged to facilitate the opening of the Klong Luek checkpoint.
Journalists at the border reported that Cambodia had coordinated to deliver approximately 300 Thai nationals in the first morning batch around 9:00 AM, but by 4:30 PM, the handover still had not begun. Thai officials from immigration, social development, public health, and military units remained stationed at various points along the Klong Luek border checkpoint awaiting NRM screening procedures. Cambodia attributed the delay to overnight mass arrests of call center gangs, requiring multiple buses to transport Chinese nationals to Siemreap, leaving insufficient vehicles to transport Thai nationals. They requested additional buses from Banteay Meanchey province, which required travel time to Poipet.